1. Graves’ disease is an autoimmune condition
Graves’ disease is a chronic autoimmune condition in which antibodies affect the thyroid gland. This causes the thyroid to produce excess thyroid hormone, leading to a condition called hyperthyroidism.
2. Graves’ disease has a strong genetic component
The initial development of the autoimmune reaction is often not preventable. The focus of care is on controlling thyroid hormone levels and mitigating complications
- Manage stress
- Monitor iodine intake
- Maintain a balanced diet and lifestyle
3. Graves’ disease is more common in women
Graves’ disease occurs much more frequently in women than in men.
4. Smoking may worsen the disease Smoking can worsen symptoms, especially it may lead to a condition called Graves’ ophthalmopathy.
5. Graves’ disease is treatable
It is a lifelong disease. Thyroid levels can be managed with medications. Some patients may experience temporary relief (remission), but the condition may relapse later.
Have you ever heard of Graves’ ophthalmopathy before? Did you know it’s linked to smoking?
MBH/PS