What are the top 5 medications or equipment that should be included in a home emergency kit? What do you think people mostly miss out during preparing the kit?
Top 5 medications/equipment for a home emergency kit:
- Antiseptics – e.g., povidone-iodine or alcohol wipes
- Analgesics/Antipyretics – e.g., paracetamol or ibuprofen
- Antihistamines – e.g., cetirizine or diphenhydramine
- Wound care supplies– sterile gauze, bandages, adhesive tape
- Digital thermometer
These are the commonly missed items:
Personalized meds (e.g., for asthma, diabetes)
Emergency contact info
Gloves,Scissors/tweezers
Backup power for devices (e.g., flashlights)
Thermometer
BP apparatus
Glucometer
Bandaid
Bandage
Medications: anti pyretic, anti allergic (EpiPen depending upon the history) , anti septic solution .
Apart from regular medications (BP, Diabetes)
Every home emergency kit should include antiseptic creams, dusting powder, band-aids, paracetamol tablets, antihistamine etc
Pain relievers
Hydrocortisone cream
Anti pyretics
Antacids
Emergency contact numbers
Bandages
Burn creams
Antibacterial ointment
Thermometer
Top 5 equipment which are used in home emergency kit are:
- Antiseptic
- Bandage
- Bandaid
- Thermometer
- Antipyretic
A home care kit must include
- An antipyretic (Paracetamol 650mg)
- An antiseptic cream and dressing materials
- Silver nitrate for burns
- Glucometer
- BP apparatus.
Now a days heart attacks are very common even in young adults. So having antianginal / antiplatelet drug will help during emergencies.
Medical emergencies are uncertain events and being prepared can make a difference in saving our loved ones.
- Bleeding - Sterile Gauze, Band Aid, Antiseptic Solution like Betadine, dettol or savlon, Antiseptic Ointment like Neosprin, Sterile Cotton
- Burns and Scalds - Burn Ointment ( OTC Sulfadiazine), Burn dressings or Aloe gel
- Asthma Exacerbation or Breathing Difficulties - Salbutamol Inhaler, Nebulizer, Vaporizer
- Fever, Pain - Paracetamol
- Allergy - Antihistamine (Cetirizine)
- Hypoglycemia - Sugar candy
- Hyperglycemia - Insulin
- Gut Related Issues - Antidiarrheal ( Loperamide), Antiemetic (Ondansetron), Antacid ( Gelusil, Pantoprazole)
- Cardiac Emergencies - Aspirin 300mg, Sorbitrate ( Doctor’s recommendation required)
- Minor Eye Emergency - Eye drop for lubrication or anti allergic agent
- For Insect Bites - Calamine lotion
Equipment:
1.Bp monitor
2. Pulse oximeter
3. Glucometer
4. Thermometer
5. Emergency Contact Directory
6. Insulin dosing chart as per GRBS
7. Snake bite first aid chart
Medications that should be included in a home emergency kit should be-
- Antipyretics (Paracetamol, Ibuprofen)
- Antihistamines(Cetrizine)
- Antiseptics (povidone-iodine)
- Antacids (Gelusil)
- Antidiarrheal (Loperamide)
-
First Aid Supplies
o Sterile gauze, bandages, adhesive tape, antiseptic wipes, and scissors -
Pain and Fever Medications
o Paracetamol (acetaminophen) or Ibuprofen -
Antihistamines
o e.g., Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) or Cetirizine -
Thermometer
-
Digital BP Monitor
Commonly Missed Items in Home Emergency Kits:
-
Emergency Contact Info & Medication List
-
Oral Rehydration Salts (ORS) / Electrolytes
-
Glucose (sugar sachets) or Energy Bars
-
Burn Cream / Antibiotic Ointment