Why is Iron folic acid mandatory given in pregnancy and not other nutrients like zinc or any other vitamin
Folic Acid prevents against NTDs.
Iron to fight anemia of pregnancy and to meet increased demands.
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To prevent neural tube defects such as anencephaly…
Iron to prevent anemia
The most common Anemia during pregnancy is Nutritional Anemia which occurs due to the deficiency of Iron and follic acid.
Iron and follic acid focused sceme by the govt of india focuses on iron and follic acid suppliments for all the pregnant women for 180 days.
Iron folic acid is important for the mother and the developing foetus.
It prevents anemia, neural tube defects, etc.
Iron is needed for the development of the baby’s organs and the placenta, which provides oxygen and nutrients to the foetus.
Increased iron intake helps the mother’s body produce enough red blood cells to support the increased blood volume during pregnancy and decreases the chance of infection.
Folic acid intake will prevents neural tube defects such as spina bifida, encephaly in foetus.
Folic acid intake in mother will prevent anemia and supports overall well-being during pregnancy.
All pregnant women should take iron folic acid supplements in first trimester itself.
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Iron and folic acid are vital during pregnancy because they prevent anemia and support the baby’s brain and spine development. While other nutrients matter too, these two are most commonly deficient and have the strongest evidence for improving maternal and fetal health.
Iron and folic acid are crucial during pregnancy due to increased demand and specific benefits. Iron prevents anemia, which can lead to preterm labor and low birth weight. Folic acid prevents neural tube defects like spina bifida. These nutrients are essential for fetal growth and development. Iron deficiency anemia can cause maternal complications and fatigue. Folic acid is critical during organogenesis, reducing NTD risk.
Other nutrients like zinc are important but not mandated. Targeted supplementation addresses specific risks.
Public health strategies prioritize iron and folic acid due to direct consequences. Guidelines recommend supplementation based on individual needs.
Zinc supplementation may be recommended in areas with high deficiency rates. Iron and folic acid have proven benefits for mother and fetus. Mandatory supplementation ensures widespread coverage.
This approach reduces birth defects and maternal complications. Healthcare providers tailor recommendations based on individual needs and regional deficiencies.
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