Every year, 29th October is celebrated as “world stroke day” . Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability and death globally. According to WSO ( world stroke organisation) one in four adults over the age of 25 years experience a stroke in their lifetime.
Stroke happens when the blood flow to the brain reduced or interrupted, thereby, depriving the brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients.
This year’s theme for world stroke day was “every minute counts” which emphasises that timely action can save lives and improve recovery.
Recognising the symptoms can make all the difference between recovery and life long disability.
Recognising stroke signs early can help save a life. Every minute without treatment causes an more brain cells to die.
This year’s global campaign urges public to remember the “ActFAST” rule.
- F: check if one side of the FACE is drooping
- A: ask person to raise both ARMS. does one side drift downwards?
- S: is their SPEECH slurred or strange?
- T: if you see any of these signs it’s TIME to call emergency services.
Can strokes be prevented?
Upto 80% of strokes can be prevented with lifestyle changes and early detection. Here is how:
- keep blood pressure in check
- eat a balanced diet
- exercise regularly for at least 30mins a day: even brisk walking helps
- limit alcohol and avoid smoking
- regular health check ups to monitor cholesterol, blood glucose
- managing stress and getting adequate sleep
World stroke day isn’t just about awareness, but about taking action. Each of us can learn the warning signs and help educate others about prevention and detection of stroke.
If every minute counts, what all could we as practitioners do to spread stroke awareness?
MBH/PS