Pharmacogenomics is the study of how a person’s genetic makeup affects their response to drugs. It combines pharmacology (the study of drugs) and genomics (the study of genes) to develop personalised medicine.
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Helps determine the right drug and right dose for each individual.
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Reduces the risk of adverse drug reactions.
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Improves treatment efficacy.
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Supports the development of precision medicine in fields like oncology, cardiology, and psychiatry.
Example: Patients with certain CYP2C9 or VKORC1 gene variants may require adjusted doses of warfarin to prevent bleeding or clotting complications.
MBH/AB