AETCOM (Attitude, Ethics & Communication) is a vital component of the CBME curriculum. It ensures that an Indian Medical Graduate is not only clinically competent but also professionally responsible, ethically sound, and an effective communicator.
1. Attitude: Be the Doctor Patients Trust
Show empathy : Listen actively and acknowledge patient concerns.
Maintain a professional attitude: Be punctual, respectful and well-prepared.
Learn to take responsibility
Treat patients, relatives, nurses and colleagues with equal respect.
2. Ethics: Do the Right Thing, Even When No One Is Watching
Respect patient rights and autonomy
Maintain confidentiality— especially while posting in social media
Ensure informed consent before examinations, procedures, or research.
Learn to accept mistakes- Dont blame patients for your own mistake.
3. Communication
Good communication can heal even before medicines act.
How to improve communication skills:
Use simple, non-medical language while talking to patients.
Practice role-plays seriously—they mirror real clinical situations.
Maintain eye contact and open body language.
Learn how to deliver bad news with sensitivity.
Encourage patients to ask questions and clarify doubts.
AETCOM in Exams & Clinics
Write real-life examples in theory answers.
During OSCE/OSPE, focus on behavior, ethics, and communication, not just facts.
In wards, practice AETCOM consciously, not just for assessments.
AETCOM (Attitude, Ethics & Communication) is a vital component of the CBME curriculum. and in our work practice it should begin at general practitioner level. at level of MBBS clincial values along with purpose of giving good quality treatment and also income to sustain personal needs. and equal respect should be given to mbbs and then at post graduation level give minimum test and admission in hospital setting
ETCOM shapes doctors to be skilled, caring, and ethical by emphasizing empathy, respect, honesty, and clear communication. Practicing these daily builds trust and improves patient care.