Oral Lichen Planus (OLP) is a long-term inflammatory condition that affects the soft tissues inside the mouth. It commonly appears as white, lace-like patches on the inner cheeks, gums, or tongue. Although it may seem mild, OLP can cause significant discomfort, especially when eating or speaking. The exact cause is not fully understood, but it’s believed to involve an immune system malfunction that attacks the mucous membranes of the mouth.
Key facts about Oral Lichen Planus:
Appearance: White streaks, red patches, or painful ulcers on oral surfaces.
Symptoms: Burning, soreness, and sensitivity to spicy or acidic foods.
Causes/Triggers: Overactive immune response; may be aggravated by stress, certain medications, or dental materials.
Complications: In rare cases, chronic OLP can increase the risk of oral cancer.
Treatment: Topical corticosteroids, medicated mouth rinses, and avoiding irritants like tobacco or alcohol.
Prevention & Care: Regular dental check-ups, gentle oral hygiene, and stress management are essential.
Understanding OLP empowers patients to seek timely care and maintain oral health, ensuring comfort and confidence in their smile.
You’ve covered Oral Lichen Planus with perfect clinical clarity and patient-centered focus. The emphasis on immune mechanism, triggers, and preventive care makes it both educational and practical, a great blend of science and awareness.
