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Anxiety Attacks: What Every Med Student Should Know

Medical school is stressful—no surprise there. But sometimes, stress can tip over into something more intense: anxiety attacks. These sudden episodes can feel overwhelming and scary, especially when you don’t know what’s happening. Here’s what you need to keep in mind:

Know the Signs: Anxiety attacks often hit with a rapid heartbeat, sweating, shaking, chest tightness, dizziness, and a feeling like you can’t breathe. You might even feel like something terrible is about to happen—even though there’s no physical danger. Recognizing these symptoms early helps you stay in control.

It’s Temporary: The key thing to remember is these attacks are temporary. They usually peak within minutes and then ease off. Knowing this can help reduce the fear that you’re “losing it.”

Breathing is Your Best Friend: Slow, deep breaths are a powerful tool. Try breathing in for 4 seconds, holding for 4, and out for 6. This helps calm your nervous system and reduces physical symptoms.

Don’t Suffer in Silence: Talk about it. Share your feelings with friends, mentors, or counselors. Medical school has enough pressure—don’t add isolation to it. Opening up not only helps you feel supported but also normalizes mental health struggles.

Build Healthy Habits: Regular exercise, consistent sleep, and taking breaks during study sessions aren’t just good advice—they’re essential. These habits lower your baseline stress and make anxiety attacks less frequent.

Practice Mindfulness: Even just a few minutes of meditation or grounding exercises can reduce anxiety over time. It trains your brain to stay present instead of spiraling into worry.

Remember, You’re Not Alone: Anxiety is common, especially in high-pressure environments like medicine. Learning to manage it is part of the journey and makes you stronger, both personally and professionally.

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Dealing with anxiety involves:

  1. Mindfulness and meditation to calm the mind
  2. Deep breathing exercises to reduce stress
  3. Physical activity to release endorphins
  4. Journaling to express emotions
  5. Seeking support from loved ones or professionals

These strategies can help manage anxiety and promote emotional well-being.

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well said <3

Breathing exercises, maintaining sleep hygiene, limiting the use of sugar and caffeine and journalling are sone tricks that have helped me manage stress and anxiety.

Anxiety can lead to hyperventilation——> Respiratory alkalosis. Kidneys will be forced to bail the problem out.